The Oxford Illustrated History of the Roman World

The Romans succeeded in less than fifty-three years in subjecting almost the whole inhabited world to their rule. This book tells the story of the rise of Rome from its origins as a cluster of villages to the foundation of the Roman Empire by Augustus and its consolidation in the first two centuries AD. An envoi discusses aspects of the later Empire and its influence on western civilization, not least through the adoption of Christianity.

Chapters dealing with social and political history are interspersed with chapters on literature, philosophy, and the arts: the topics covered include the conquests of Rome; Roman Emperors; Plautus, Terence, Virgil, and Roman literature; Roman historians, such as Tacitus and Livy; Stoicism and Skepticism; and Roman art and architecture.